Microsoft Azure Architect Technologies (AZ-300) Practice Exam

Which principle would restrict access primarily to user passwords and remote access certificates?

1. Integrity

2. Availability

3. Confidentiality

4. Authentication

The correct answer is: Confidentiality

Confidentiality is the principle that focuses on ensuring that sensitive information, such as user passwords and remote access certificates, is protected from unauthorized access. By maintaining confidentiality, organizations safeguard their data from disclosure to individuals who do not have the necessary permissions, thereby reducing the risk of breaches. In the context of user passwords and remote access certificates, confidentiality is crucial. Passwords must be kept secret to prevent unauthorized users from gaining access to systems and data. Similarly, remote access certificates need to be securely managed and transmitted so that only authorized users can establish remote connections to networks or applications. The other principles—integrity, availability, and authentication—play important roles in data security but do not specifically focus on restricting access to sensitive user credentials. Integrity ensures that data remains accurate and unaltered during its lifecycle, availability ensures that information and resources are accessible when needed, and authentication confirms the identity of users accessing systems and data.